Growth hormone secretagogue

CJC-1295

A modified growth-hormone-releasing hormone analogue whose albumin binding gives it an unusually long action. Studied in small human trials; not an approved medicine.

Limited evidenceNot approvedAdd to compare
01

What it is

CJC-1295 is a synthetic analogue of growth-hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) with a maleimide group that attaches it to albumin in the blood. That attachment extends its half-life from minutes to days, producing sustained growth-hormone and IGF-1 elevation. It is not approved for medical use anywhere and is prohibited in sport. A related form sold as 'mod GRF 1-29' lacks the albumin-binding group.

02

How it works

  1. 1

    Binds GHRH receptors on pituitary cells.

  2. 2

    Stimulates the pituitary to release growth hormone, which then drives IGF-1 production in the liver.

  3. 3

    The albumin-binding modification keeps the peptide in circulation far longer than natural GHRH.

  4. 4

    Because GHRH and ghrelin-receptor pathways act at different points, the peptide is often studied alongside a secretagogue such as ipamorelin.

  5. 5

    Raised IGF-1 is the measurable downstream marker used in research.

03

What it's studied for

Growth hormone and IGF-1 elevation in healthy volunteers
Body composition and visceral fat in a small early study
Growth hormone deficiency (therapeutic research)
HIV-associated abdominal fat accumulation (early-stage research)
04

Reported and studied effects

  • Sustained increases in growth hormone and IGF-1 lasting several days after a single dose
  • Reported reductions in visceral fat in a small 2006 study over 12 weeks
  • Increased lean mass reported in the same small study
  • Injection-site reactions were common in that study

Research protocol notes

Research context only

Research context only — no approved human protocol exists. The published 12-week study used weekly subcutaneous doses of 30–60 micrograms per kilogram. Long-term safety has not been studied, and internet cycling advice is not clinical evidence.

These figures are described so you can understand what researchers did. They are not a dose, a schedule, or a suggestion — and they are not a substitute for a doctor.

05

Possible side effects and contraindications

Safety profile

Possible side effects

  • Injection-site irritation, reported in the majority of participants in the early human study
  • Headache and flushing
  • Water retention and joint stiffness with sustained growth-hormone elevation
  • Possible effect on blood glucose with long-term IGF-1 elevation
  • Unknown long-term risk

Contraindications and cautions

  • Not established
  • Cancer history or active malignancy should be discussed with a doctor
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding and childhood
  • Prohibited in competitive sport

A side-effect list is never complete, and these are not the only situations that warrant caution. Anything unexpected, or anything you are unsure about, should be discussed with a doctor before use.

06

Evidence assessment

Limited evidenceSmall human studies or animal data only
Small human studies or animal data only

A small number of short human studies (dozens of participants, weeks to months) show it raises growth hormone and IGF-1, but nothing establishes long-term benefit or safety.

07

References

  1. 01Teichman et al., Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone and IGF-I secretion by CJC-1295, JCEM 2006 — PubMed search
  2. 02Jetté et al., CJC-1295 albumin-conjugated GHRH analogue — PubMed search
  3. 03World Anti-Doping Agency — Prohibited List

References link to published literature, regulator pages or literature indexes. Where a link points to a search, it collects the peer-reviewed work on that molecule rather than a single study.